[OpenSIPS-Users] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3261#section-13.3.1.1
Bogdan-Andrei Iancu
bogdan at opensips.org
Thu Mar 28 10:35:19 UTC 2024
Hi Johan,
In OpenSIPS, the fr_inv_timer kicks in (for INVITEs) when a first reply
(typically a 100) is received from UAS. And it will wait for the final
reply. So, it is how long to wait from the first reply up to the final one.
Regards,
Bogdan-Andrei Iancu
OpenSIPS Founder and Developer
https://www.opensips-solutions.com
https://www.siphub.com
On 28.03.2024 10:29, Johan De Clercq wrote:
> Question,
>
> I always believed that fr_inv_timer should trigger when an invite is
> not finished in due time.
> This seems however to contradict the link in the title
>
> If the UAS is not able to answer the invitation immediately, it can
> choose to indicate some kind of progress to the UAC (for example, an
> indication that a phone is ringing). This is accomplished with a
> provisional response between 101 and 199. These provisional
> responses establish early dialogs and therefore follow the procedures
> ofSection 12.1.1 <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3261#section-12.1.1> in addition to those ofSection 8.2.6 <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3261#section-8.2.6>. A UAS MAY
> send as many provisional responses as it likes. Each of these MUST
> indicate the same dialog ID. However, these will not be delivered
> reliably.
>
> If the UAS desires an extended period of time to answer the INVITE,
> it will need to ask for an "extension" in order to prevent proxies
> from canceling the transaction. A proxy has the option of canceling
> a transaction when there is a gap of 3 minutes between responses in a
> transaction. To prevent cancellation, the UAS MUST send a non-100
> provisional response at every minute, to handle the possibility of
> lost provisional responses.
>
> An INVITE transaction can go on for extended durations when the
> user is placed on hold, or when interworking with PSTN systems
> which allow communications to take place without answering the
> call. The latter is common in Interactive Voice Response (IVR)
> systems.
>
> Can somebody please comment on this ?
>
> BR, Johan.
>
>
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